|
"Mastactwa"("The Art") appeared in
august 2006 and it concerned the exhibition "Bukowitz" in the
Museum of Contemporary Art in Mińsk; mgr Edward Gałustow was a probation
officer of that exhibition.
Cover
Table of contents
Article, part 1
Article, part 2
Łukasz from Bukowiec
The individual exhibition of Polish graphic artist Łukasz Lewandowski,
which took place in the Museum of Contemporary Art in Mińsk, was
accepted by Belorussian audience with sympathy and a great liking.
That acceptance was reciprocated by the author, because the artist
coming from the neughbouring country remarkably high assessed the
level of professionalism in art, the Belorussian music, its performers
and many other people and things which he encountered at the time.
The mutual sympathy and liking ensures that it will be a need for
further cooperatioin and meetings.
Łukasz Lewandowski is a young Polish artist, a graduate
from the National Secondary School of Arts in Bydgoszcz (an equivalent
of Belorussian "Parnat") and the Academy of Fine Arts in Gdańsk;
he began to exhibit his works during his education in Secondary
School, which gave him the possibility to participate in many projects.
He made friends with Belorussian artists (though their mediation
the excibition took place in the Museum of Contemporary Art) during
the artistic confrontations. The negotiations connected with the
exhibition in Mińsk were held from Haga, where the artist stayed
at that time.
In the contest of Polish contemporary art, the artistic
activity of Łukasz Lewandowski is quite surprising phenomenon, as
it inscribes in a classical tradition, of which it becomes a continuation.
At present, we cannot define that trend, as "popular" in Polish
art. Within the graduates of the Academy of Fine Arts in Gdańsk,
known for its formalistic search, that is rare,unprecedenced artistic
rule. All the same, we can conclude that in the creative activity
of Łukasz Lewandowski the innovation is connected with the conservatism.
Conservatism- the technological traditions with a long grey beard,
and radicalism- expressed in the atmosphere of works and the outlook
of the author.
Regardless of the typically Polish character of exposed works (and
undoubted lack of similarities to the graphical Belorussian school),
that artistic activity is comprehensible and close to our audience.
The Łukasz's works who has the good use of different
graphic techniques, exhibited in Mińsk (he acquianted with the technical
graphics during his education in National Secondary School of Arts
in Bydgoszcz) were composed with colorful linocuts. The Łukasz's
works, made in this relatively young technique, have their own peculiarities.
He uses only one matrix to prepare a form for each colour (after
finishing the work it is impossible to remake the whole process).
As a result of using the methode, the works are produced in a little
print. This aprroach gives also an interesting colour effect, and
the esthetics of work of art becomes to balance towards a linocut
and a "sieve-print" with a major advantage of the second one.
Łukasz entitled his first Belorussian exhibition "Bukowitz",
what derives from the name of a village, where he was brought up.
Despite his natural and sincere love to his little homeland, the
artist is truly interested in it, what looks like a conscious cultural
dispute: he is trying to confer the sense of space, or the Universe
to that little piece of Poland. To feel, to understand, to create,
as a sensitive, hardly perceptible matter, which we are trying to
define as a spirituality, or an atmosphere of a place, which is
the result of many generations' work. These tryings to give a sense
of real creation to the most sensitive of his feelings (what is
opposite to "an urban nostalgy"), after the loss of the youthful
village, are hardly present in our art. It is not the educated,
courteous nostalgia over something lost, but rather the search for
present, the balance in his attitude towards the world, as without
it the being of a sensitive person is impossible. Łukasz does not
hide the aim of his seekings, but he does not try to decorate it
with pathetics, or romantic flowers. He probably looks both on himself,
and on his surroundings, with an essential irony and a harsh humour.
Superficially, that artistic thinking has a taste
of miracle: in his works all the proportions are upset, there is
no gravity, and the main one, all the time, is a bit cunning author's
look, glittering nearby.
A big pink pig is flying on the night sky like a baloon ("Zeppelin"),
a butterfly has suddenly overgrown a building ("A moth") and
ordinary scaffoldings have transformed the usual, common church
tower into a piece of art of China architecture ("Wadowice-
Pekin").
Almost every work of art, exhibited in Mińsk, was inspired by the
memories, not only those of Łukasz, connected with a specific person
or an event. For example, a boy who threatened that he would jump
into a pit if his parents would not buy him a motorbike ("A
motorbike"). The gigantic old man who opened his suitcase and looked
at the little houses and churches which were inside ( "A repatriate"):
everone, who changes the place of living, strives for shaping the
new place on the model of lost homeland. Tha is why, surely, Bukowiec
without Lewandowscy family would be totally different today, like
they would be different without Bukowiec. Although in Belorussie
that village will be regarded only by the outlook of Lukasz-artist.
A strong and big woman is carrying her drunk son- husband to home
("Polish piete"). Not funny, but also not tragical- probably
in a painful and cruel way. The life... A drunk clerkman is sitting
down on the roof of church. His addiction is over his vocation for
being mediator between God and people ("Drunk Noe"). It is
strange but a visitor from Moscow signed in the visitors' book that
Lewandowski's linocuts offend the religious feelings of "orthodox
christians"(?!). We should not only love our homeland, but also
be critical towards it; it is preferable to start the critic from
ourselves.
When Łukasz makes illustrations for tales, we usually
or always see Bukowiec. Even the old tale, heard from his grandmother
"How Jesus blessed the drunk men", takes place in contemporary
Bukowiec (his grandmother came from the surroundings of Wilno and
had a Polish- Belorussian or a Belorrusian- Polish surname and that
is why.... Why do we turn down the possibility to add the next talented
artist to our Belorussian culture?- it is quite credible that in
consciousness of Łukasz there is, or just comes up, a drop of something
"ours". The words of that parable are very simple: Jesus was
driving in a cart and was looking for the land; he arrived very
late at night (according to the Łukasz's verion) in Bukowiec. The
cart got broken down. And who can you call for help in the middle
of the night? The respectable people sleep. On the road you can
only meet drunk men. Falling down, they manhandled that cart, even
being covered with bruishes afterwards. Then Jesus said that every
time they falled down they would not harm themselves. The influence
of popular folk art is combined with an influence of Japanese print,
and expressive images balance between reality and fantasy. These
graphical works can be defined as abstractive and realistic at the
same time. They show us that, in our lifes, like in the art, a sence
of humour and direct actions are placed over the materialism and
the calculation.
Cathegorical actions and caresses, stubborness and freedom, wit,
defined by one of the witty people as "a fast mind". Complicated
"deaf colours", a distinct sound as if somebody played violin
far away.
It remains us to congratulate Poland on the next great
artist, and wish to the audience the new meetings with Łukasz Lewandowski's
artistic works, and fnally, wish to the young artist the new exhibitions,
hot discussions about art (that is very good) and successes at work,
whose direction is not easy. Nowadays, when one of the most important
postulates of modern culture is a lack of sense in creatings the
works of art, working with tradition is the most complicated and
the first- rate thing. By contradicting and objecting to everything,
the art will save what may be defined as "a manual work", because
it is the basic of basics.
What concerns me, forever or for a very long time, I remember that
nice little building which often occurs in linocuts of Łukasz- it
is library in Bukowiec, where artist's mother works almost all her
life. That's why, in the solar system of Bukowiec, it takes place
similar to that of the Pole Star.
Larysa Michnikiewicz
Translation into Polish: mgr Edward Gałustow from Witebsk- a probation
officer of exhibition "Bukowitz"
|